Skip to content
2LearnKept species

Water buffalo

Bubalus bubalis

Water buffalo

The water buffalo was domesticated in Asia and is kept for milk, meat and draught work, especially in wet rice-growing country. River types are mainly dairy animals, while swamp types work in paddy fields. Their rich milk is the traditional milk for mozzarella.

About

Species of large bovid originating in South Asia.

Family
Bovidae

Keeping

How it is kept

Kept for
  • Dairy
  • Meat
  • Draught work
Mature weight
350–900 kg
Gestation
310 days
Temperament
Usually docile with familiar handlers; protective of calves
Forage
Efficient grazers of coarse grasses and wetland plants, with clean water and minerals.
Housing
A wallow, pond or deep shade to keep cool, because they have few sweat glands. Strong fencing and shelter from cold weather.
Good to know
Water buffalo cannot cool themselves well and need water or mud to wallow in during hot weather. Their milk is high in fat and protein. They are long-lived and bond strongly with familiar people.

Photos, videos and notes

Your keeping

Share what you know

Keeping details, a photo, a video or a note about Water buffalo — tagged with the age it shows, if you like. A moderator reviews every contribution before it appears.

Known as

Names around the world

en
water buffalo, domestic water buffalo
Full detailsevery field on the record, to copy
Name
Water buffalo
Slug
water-buffalo
Kingdom
Animalia
Family
Bovidae
Genus
Bubalus
Species
bubalis
Wikidata QID
Q42710
Container suitable
No
Indoor suitable
No
OSSI pledged
No
Hazard level
1
Data completeness
48

Generated sections & citations

summarywikidata