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2LearnEquus caballus

Horse

The horse was domesticated on the Eurasian steppe and has been used for riding, draught work and transport for thousands of years. Today most horses are kept for riding and leisure, while heavy breeds still work on some farms and in forestry. Ponies, light…

667 breeds

Keeping

How it is kept

Kept for
  • Draught work
  • Companionship
Mature weight
200–1000 kg
Lifespan
25–30 years
Gestation
340 days
Temperament
Sensitive herd animals with a strong flight instinct
Forage
Need plenty of grass or hay, eaten little and often, and constant clean water. Hard feed only if their work or condition calls for it.
Housing
Safe, visible fencing without barbed wire, shelter from the weather and enough grazing for the number of horses. A dry standing area helps keep their feet healthy.
Good to know
Horses need company, ideally other horses. Feet need trimming every six to eight weeks and teeth need checking every year, along with regular worm control. Sudden changes of diet and rich spring grass are common causes of colic and laminitis.

Breeds

Horse breeds

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