Spear thistle
Cirsium vulgare

The story
The spear thistle, native to Europe, Western Asia, and northwestern Africa, has woven itself deeply into cultural history. Despite its tendency to spread as an invasive weed across newly naturalized territories like Australia and North America, it achieved the ultimate botanical honor of being designated as the national flower of Scotland.
Sources: en.wikipedia.org
- Family
- Asteraceae
How to use it
The Spear Thistle is known for its role in local ecosystems, providing habitat and food for various insects and wildlife. Its presence can indicate soil health, and it can be used in traditional herbal remedies, although specific medicinal uses are not documented.
Sources: en.wikipedia.org
About
Cirsium vulgare, commonly known as spear thistle, bull thistle, or common thistle, is a species of the Asteraceae genus Cirsium, native throughout most of Europe, Western Asia, and northwestern Africa. It is also naturalised in North America, Africa, and Australia and is an invasive weed in several regions. It is the national flower of Scotland.
Ecology
How it lives
- Propagated by
- Seed
Full detailsevery field on the record, to copy
- Name
- Cirsium vulgare
- Slug
- cirsium-vulgare
- Kingdom
- Plantae
- Family
- Asteraceae
- Genus
- Cirsium
- Species
- vulgare
- Wikidata QID
- Q21177
- Propagule type
- seed
- Container suitable
- No
- Indoor suitable
- No
- OSSI pledged
- No
- Hazard level
- 1
- Data completeness
- 43
Generated sections & citations
summarywikipedia
fun_facts_adultllm_gemini · confidence 1.00
- wikidata (common_name)
- wikipedia (description.summary) — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cirsium_vulgare
fun_facts_kidsllm_gemini · confidence 1.00
- wikidata (common_name)
- wikipedia (description.summary) — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cirsium_vulgare
storyllm_gemini · confidence 1.00
- wikipedia (description.summary) — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cirsium_vulgare
how_to_usellm_openai · confidence 0.90
- wikipedia (description.summary) — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cirsium_vulgare